The laser could be pushing aside the old machines to take pictures. Diagnostic lasers can reach inaccessible places and even below the surface of the tooth, which many x-rays can not. Only 15 percent of dentists use this technology, but they should do all. This and other laser tools, will become more popular as professionals learn more about them.

Ozone is making its entry into dentistry. A promising new treatment uses highly reactive oxygen molecules, not only to kill bacteria but to reduce tooth decay. Studies of the University of Belfast showed that teeth exposed to ozone killed 99 percent of viruses and bacteria that perform caries.

Are also developing new toothpastes that are worth mentioning. One has a copper-based compound that inhibits the formation of plaque on the tooth surface for 16 hours and eliminates bad breath. Other calcium-containing liquid that can help restore tooth enamel by brushing. Also micro-cracks filled with calcium and phosphate and prevent unsightly stains.

Caries has been a topic of concern to experts and research that every day is more about oral health, tooth pastes and methods which help to prevent these diseases.

Sometimes it has been to create certain types of toothbrush or products that protect enamel and gums sensitive. The latest invention, is found in the dental microscope, which allows through increasing optical decay vision and find anywhere in our mouths.

With the old standards remained hidden cavities in the corners and in small fissures of the teeth, but now, with the microscope we can see anywhere in expanded form so we can remove any appearance of decay to the smallest detail.

If we add these new technologies, the use of fissure sealants get a really effective technique.

Crack seals create a barrier that protects the teeth area and aims to fill the cracks and points of enamel for easy cleaning of the teeth and thus avoid the embedding of bacteria that form cavities in them.

To prevent decay, we can do from food is to eat foods rich in vitamin A, which act on bone formation, and her presence can be found in foods such as kidney, liver, whole milk, cheese, fish blue, egg yolk, broccoli, spinach and cantaloupe. We must not forget the importance of healthy teeth the calcium and is essential to keep our teeth healthy, so that all foods containing it are welcome to the diet, and those rich in vitamin D to help better absorption of calcium, among them we find, sardines, herring, salmon, tuna, mackerel and fish liver oils.

Foods that provide vitamin C are those that allow us to keep our gums healthy, so we must include a good amount of citrus, parsley, green leafy vegetables, peppers and tomatoes.

A tip: At the end of the meal, substitute coffee for a small piece of cheese that protects tooth enamel, and inflammation of the gums, mouthwashes are best prepared with licorice, eucalyptus and savory.

Infections of dental origin are caused precisely by the tooth.
When this type of infection (which can cause pain, swelling of the face or gums, increased tooth mobility, swollen glands, inability to open the mouth to more severe complications or simply by a finding without symptoms travez a dental radiography) often follows the seizure of a given antibiotic to control the process.

But after several days of taking the drug the infection and inflammation or pain have diminished or disappeared but the problem remains possible cause and therefore should be treated.

The treatment are varied and range from tooth extraction, root canals, periodontal treatment, etc.
Our advice is to follow the right treatment and that not only aggravate the problem but also likely will return to the infectious process over time and may do so more aggressively.

“In Mexico 324 plants are used for the treatment of oral diseases like tooth decay, toothache, and periodontal disease (inflammation of gums and gingivitis), which constitute a public health problem in the country,” said Manuel Jimenez-Estrada, researcher Department of Natural Products, Institute of Chemistry (IQ) of the UNAM.

Since prehistoric times, some species of the genus Oxalis, plants with four petals, clover premiums are used as a remedy for diseases of the mouth, the O. cf. albicans against canker, O. and O. latifolia vallicola for stomatitis, and O. tetraphylla to stimulate the secretion of saliva.

Most illnesses, he said, is caused by anaerobic bacteria that require special environments such as the mouth. Tooth decay, caused mainly by Streptococcus mutans and Lactobacillus spp, and periodontal disease by Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans, to mention only two cases.

Due to the recurrence of these evils in Mexico, and the need to have alternatives to cure, Jiménez-Estrada, in collaboration with Rosario and Gloria Ruiz de Esparza Gutierrez, Faculty of Dentistry, designed the project “Mexican plants with activity against bacteria causing oral diseases. ”

Although saliva is extremely essential for maintaining oral health, we rarely stop to think about its importance. This is why we decided to comment you the importance that really does in our body.

That saliva is not only responsible for assisting in digestion and food processing, it also protects the inner surface of the mouth and teeth because of its alkaline pH neutralizes the acids produced by plaque. In addition, it protects the inner surface of the mouth is used to diagnose diabetes, oral cancer and periodontal diseases in general, gives teeth the calcium and phosphate necessary for remineralisation; is a powerful reservoir of fluorine, and dilutes and removes sugars in the mouth.

When the amount of saliva decreases or composition is altered, cause problems such as dry mouth, dental caries and calculus. In addition there is a condition called xerostomia, which brings trouble speaking, eating and even to support the structure of the teeth, which can trigger the loss of one or more pieces. It is also common for people with this disorder manifest pain and irritation in the mucosa and to feel that their language is constantly irritated and when burned with a hot food.

If, however, the saliva is too abundant, often occurring erosive lesions on the lips or skin of the face that edge. This is compounded by the uncomfortable feeling that must support those who constantly feel his mouth full of ‘water’ and to talk, eat or sleep lost control.

Alterations
Factors such as the number of teeth in the mouth, dehydration, age, sex, mouth breathing or psychological issues like stress and anxiety can reduce the flow of the salivary glands. It is also common that the production of saliva vary if progressively destroying illnesses such as dementia teeth. Also, some drugs produce adverse effects on the glands and it is essential to pay attention to side effects of medical treatments.

The first is to ask a medical diagnosis. Usually this is accomplished through an ultrasound (a procedure that uses sound waves that pass to the glands to see the size and condition of the same), nuclear magnetic resonance, CT scan or a biopsy.

Treatment
Xerostomia can be treated with stimulants in saliva or artificial saliva substitutes ‘irritate’ the glands to react to stimuli.
For excess saliva is essential to determine the cause for this disorder can be caused by psychological problems, excessive use of snuff in even the hormonal changes of pregnancy.

Mary is an experienced dental patient, but is 7 years old. Their behavior in the dental office is unusual among people their age. It supports a long history: it occupies the recliner for four years. His control of the fear of electronic minitaladradora is an exception in the growing child group is forced to go to the dentist because of dental caries have swept molars, premolars and even the front panels. She took a seat and, after being poked gently into the gum to numb the jaw, is able to stand quietly, “like a lady” according to his dentist, during the 20 or 30 minutes it takes to repair the part of the day. It is an atypical case.

“At that age, dental treatment is almost impossible, unless the child is induced anesthesia of the entire body, because only with local sedation mouth does not stand still,” says Dr. Sandra Pereyra, dentist Mary. Completely sedate a child means acting in an operating room, not in the dentist’s office, and requires the involvement of an anesthesiologist, in addition to the dentist. The essential factor in the stillness while speaking is not a minor issue if, as Mary, the patient accumulates caries by up to 6 of the 20 teeth that occupy the mouth of a child.

IS A DISEASE / Consultation with Dr. Pereyra, and the rest of his colleagues, serving deep dental caries in children becoming smaller. “I tried caries enormous, as ever, in children as young as two years,” he explains. At that age, he adds, the mouth should not be sick. “Because caries is a disease, although it is accepted as a normal condition of the mouth,” says the dentist. And, poorly treated, can cause tooth loss.

The short trajectory of these patients and exaggerated attending dental destruction have led some experts to investigate the phenomenon. Direct their search towards the eating style that prevails in most young households. The children’s diet, have observed, is too sweet, contains too many refined carbohydrates and it has been removed from the requirement of chewing. Nothing comprehensive pasta and rice, which can be harder. “All offers are crushed, because parents do not have time to dedicate to the late form of chewing of many children,” says Pereyra. “Instead, he adds,” if you give them carrots, mashed potatoes and chicken, they swallow it with four tablespoons. “Wheels are not used.

Sticky / They also noted that children take too soft and sticky foods, factors that, together with the grinding, physiological undermine the mission of the teeth. “The human teeth are designed to cut, tear and shred, and if he does three things loses its function,” the specialist, who stresses the importance of giving children apples, steak, carrots, peaches, cucumbers, and whole diet, cut into pieces which require to invest a certain force to chew. That effort, he explains, allows the teeth to fulfill their reason for being and promotes natural cleansing of the mouth.

Too much sugar not only affects children. “According to the manuals of food anthropology, in the twelfth century the Spanish consumed 12 grams of sugar per day, in the nineteenth century, took 25 and now over 100 grams,” says the dentist. If this excess is added to refined flours, such as sugar, calories and just only provide nourishment, the result is a progressive demineralization of tooth hard tissues, he adds. Decayed teeth enamel lost his first protective layer, and after she disappears the deepest: the dentin. “If decay is not removed, the process comes to destroy the pulp, the soft tissue of the tooth, and the piece is without support,” summarizes the dentist.

Currently, root canal treatments are performed in one appointment. Today we have the knowledge and equipment necessary to make this possible. Traditionally, these treatments have been made in several sessions (2-4), and if it is possible to achieve adequate results in different events, most cases are likely to culminate in a single session, except for some more complicated cases, where may be needed two or more sessions.

Is it painful a root canal treatment?
It should not be. At the time of treatment to be implemented by placing a local anesthetic to prevent the patient from feeling pain.
After treatment and after the anesthesia could appear any discomfort in chewing for a few days due to irritation of the periodontal tissue (ligament that connects the tooth to the bone) surrounding the root. In these cases, prescription anti-inflammatory painkillers the dentist sufficient for pain control.

Is it common for the tooth is put black after a root canal treatment?
It is possible over the months and years the tooth to turn a darker color than normal. To fix this you can make internal and external bleaching, veneer or a crown gear.

Does it work forever?
There’s no “lifetime warranty.” The success is very high. This percentage is lower in infected teeth or who have failed previous root canal treatment. If that happens it will be necessary to repeat the treatment, complemented by surgical treatment or even extraction of the affected tooth

Is there any alternative to root canal treatment?
There is no alternative to endodontics, except the extraction and since this is an irreversible fact, we always recommend first conducting endodontics. The ideal is to conserve healthy tooth itself.

Are they more fragile teeth after a root canal treatment?
The restored tooth that is not susceptible to fracture, so the patient should see a dentist as soon as possible after endodontic treatment in the week after treatment or at the latest, within fifteen days.

In a few cases, a properly restored tooth treated with root canal treatment can suffer a fracture after a time by loss of restoration, caries or other predisposing factors, among which is bruxism, a condition that is becoming increasingly clear in the consultation .

What care I have to be next?
It may hurt for a few days, the face may also swell. The consultation will prescribe the most appropriate medication
You should eat at the side opposite to the root canal during the first days, to avoid hurt or fracture the tooth.
You can brush your teeth regularly at an early stage, even in the area of endodontics.
After the root canal the tooth is covered with a temporary filling, which is more porous than the final filling, so you should go early to the office to rebuild the tooth root canal, and that by going with the temporary filling or it may drop fracture.
You must be careful not to accidentally bite the soft tissues of the mouth (tongue, lips), as the anesthesia takes away about two or three hours after therapy and, not noticing the tissues are susceptible to be lacerated.

When you neglect a cavity (bite) or you break a tooth, bacteria can enter the pulp (the soft center) and infect, excruciating pain and putting you in danger of losing your tooth. In such cases, it is more likely that your dentist (dentist) will ask you to give you a root canal or root canal treatment.

What is this? The word refers to the root canal inside the tooth. This treatment takes out the inside of your infected tooth pulp and root canal cleaning (found within the pulp) to prevent the infection spreads and you can lose your tooth. For this reason it is common to be called simply “root canal.”

Many fear this treatment because a few decades ago was extremely painful and would it not be if the pulp of your teeth are the nerves that are the most sensitive part! By the same token, when the dentist suggested, many patients saw it as a punishment.

But there are two good news about it. The first is that today, thanks to advances in dentistry and the use of anesthesia, it is not a painful procedure or the discomfort is much lower. And the second is that treatment of the tubes really can mean the only chance to save your teeth and smile, because it prevents the infection reaches the bone that supports the tooth and so you do not need to remove it.

How is it done? A treatment of common duct is performed directly in the office of your dentist or endodontist, and may take one to three visits, depending on the severity of the infection.

Before you start local anesthesia to avoid getting hurt.

The dentist will start by opening the crown of the tooth where the bacteria entered in order to reach the pulp and to clean the infection. Using very small instruments, draw the part of the pulp is damaged, then clean the root canals. It is likely that you apply medicine to kill germs that remain scattered in the pulp and continue to avoid infecting your tooth.

Sometimes you need to leave the tooth open for you to drain the pus caused by infection, and have to go back to a second or third date. In this case, the endodontist will put a temporary filling to cover a little tooth, but will warn that you should not bite or chew on that side until you have sealed it completely.

When you finish the treatment, the endodontist fills the pulp cavity and ducts, and then sealed. Finally, we will place a new crown to make your smile as it was before. Previously used gold crowns (many adults still have them, especially those who are now grandparents), but currently the most common is that they put a porcelain crown similar to the natural color of your other teeth to go undetected. This crown can last you a lifetime, but only if you keep doing your teeth and gums regularly to prevent caries attack them again.

When an infection in your teeth is very serious and has reached the root, you’ll probably need to remove it. But fortunately today there are other options. You can place an implant, bridge or false teeth if they are several teeth at a time.

Either way, rest assured that you root canal treatment to smile again without pain and with all your teeth complete.

Remember that the key to avoid reaching this point is to maintain excellent oral hygiene by brushing your teeth three times a day and using the thread or dental floss.

The thing to remember is that when one moves on a tooth caries with root canal the patient tipop persive no sensitivity or discomfort since the encragada to perceive (pulp) has been eliminated.

Another question we are our patients is that if a tooth with a crown (porcelain, metal, acrylic, etc) can get cavities. Not only can but has more possibilities than a healthy tooth. This is because the crown sits on the tooth and in union with failure over the years, being able to produce a recurrence of cavities.

It is therefore advisable to carry out periodic visits to the dentist to check the teeth with root canals and crowns to prevent widespread destruction by caries.