Mary is an experienced dental patient, but is 7 years old. Their behavior in the dental office is unusual among people their age. It supports a long history: it occupies the recliner for four years. His control of the fear of electronic minitaladradora is an exception in the growing child group is forced to go to the dentist because of dental caries have swept molars, premolars and even the front panels. She took a seat and, after being poked gently into the gum to numb the jaw, is able to stand quietly, “like a lady” according to his dentist, during the 20 or 30 minutes it takes to repair the part of the day. It is an atypical case.

“At that age, dental treatment is almost impossible, unless the child is induced anesthesia of the entire body, because only with local sedation mouth does not stand still,” says Dr. Sandra Pereyra, dentist Mary. Completely sedate a child means acting in an operating room, not in the dentist’s office, and requires the involvement of an anesthesiologist, in addition to the dentist. The essential factor in the stillness while speaking is not a minor issue if, as Mary, the patient accumulates caries by up to 6 of the 20 teeth that occupy the mouth of a child.

IS A DISEASE / Consultation with Dr. Pereyra, and the rest of his colleagues, serving deep dental caries in children becoming smaller. “I tried caries enormous, as ever, in children as young as two years,” he explains. At that age, he adds, the mouth should not be sick. “Because caries is a disease, although it is accepted as a normal condition of the mouth,” says the dentist. And, poorly treated, can cause tooth loss.

The short trajectory of these patients and exaggerated attending dental destruction have led some experts to investigate the phenomenon. Direct their search towards the eating style that prevails in most young households. The children’s diet, have observed, is too sweet, contains too many refined carbohydrates and it has been removed from the requirement of chewing. Nothing comprehensive pasta and rice, which can be harder. “All offers are crushed, because parents do not have time to dedicate to the late form of chewing of many children,” says Pereyra. “Instead, he adds,” if you give them carrots, mashed potatoes and chicken, they swallow it with four tablespoons. “Wheels are not used.

Sticky / They also noted that children take too soft and sticky foods, factors that, together with the grinding, physiological undermine the mission of the teeth. “The human teeth are designed to cut, tear and shred, and if he does three things loses its function,” the specialist, who stresses the importance of giving children apples, steak, carrots, peaches, cucumbers, and whole diet, cut into pieces which require to invest a certain force to chew. That effort, he explains, allows the teeth to fulfill their reason for being and promotes natural cleansing of the mouth.

Too much sugar not only affects children. “According to the manuals of food anthropology, in the twelfth century the Spanish consumed 12 grams of sugar per day, in the nineteenth century, took 25 and now over 100 grams,” says the dentist. If this excess is added to refined flours, such as sugar, calories and just only provide nourishment, the result is a progressive demineralization of tooth hard tissues, he adds. Decayed teeth enamel lost his first protective layer, and after she disappears the deepest: the dentin. “If decay is not removed, the process comes to destroy the pulp, the soft tissue of the tooth, and the piece is without support,” summarizes the dentist.

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The dentist Patricia Morales explains that a child usually has 20 teeth that are the primary teeth or milk teeth.

“It’s important to bring the child regularly. I would say that after three years if the child can, at least a visual examination to detect if your child has cavities, “said Morales.

In addition to making visual examination, Morales said, if the child is left, you can make a clean to get used to going to the dentist routinely.

A dental problem among children under 24 months is bottle caries. The cause is the bottle that parents give them at night.

“That child has sugar nightly bottle cause tooth decay and is quite aggressive,” said Morales.

The baby bottle tooth decay can be prevented by removing milk at night.

“The way to remove the bottle at night is to dilute the milk with a little water and diluting and diluting to give them only water,” he said.

Morales advised that children start to brush their teeth at least three to four times a day using fluoride toothpaste that does not have, if swallowed.

“When it comes out four to six little teeth mom can take a few wipes or no face towels with a pass in the teeth,” he said.

She added that it is important to try to pass the child to floss between the teeth and joints that children have a diet low in sugar.

“The juices are given in the WIC, juice they buy at the supermarket [is that] dilute because these juices have too much sugar and that is what causes tooth decay,” he said.

Morales spoke out against the consumption of soft drinks because it causes demineralization and decalcification of the tooth which is also the principle of decay.

“It is important that parents have a little curiosity, he opened the mouths of children and the review,” he said.

“If they see any spots, a large black spot, do not expect a child to grow much because the baby bottle tooth decay can be seen the loss of the first layer of enamel and teeth begin to see dark,” he said.

If these symptoms appear every time a child will grow teeth, then the parents blame the child teething process as the cause.

But if these symptoms occur and do not come with teeth that grow, then there is the possibility of other conditions that occur in children such as ear infections.

Some babies are sometimes uncomfortable with this teething process, so parents can do something to help calm the child and reduce uncomfortable, namely:

1. Leaving the baby something cold to chew. One of the most popular ways to overcome discomfort in the mouth is chewed to let things cool down. A cloth soaked in cold water can reduce swelling in the gums or giving small ice made from fruit juice.
2. Helping make babies to be calm and reduce stress. Sometimes the stress of teething can be worse than the result of physical illness. Try to soothe your baby with soft music, talking to him or give him gentle massage.
3. If this condition does not help alleviate the condition of the baby, it could not hurt to consult a doctor to know there are other conditions that follow or not.

Parents often think that the babies will start teething and drooling are often put his finger in his mouth.

The first teeth that grow can occur anytime between ages 3-15 months, but most of the average baby’s first tooth at age 4-7 months.

Teething process is relatively painless in infants or children, but when accompanied by the onset of symptoms usually occurs 3-4 days before the first tooth appears.

Most experts would say teething does not cause a fever or high fever. Although his fever, the temperature that occur in low levels and usually occurs when the tooth will appear.

But if the child has a fever while teething, it is probably only a coincidence or are there other conditions that cause the child’s fever.

The presence of all teeth provides a number of benefits: A good chewing. This will create a correct bolus. Helps the child’s socialization with others. Facilitates learning. Dentolabiales pronouncing words correctly.

Cases of premature loss
The child may suffer an accident that the tooth fracture or tooth product hit the climb out of the socket. In advanced infectious processes. Split with fork commitment.

Treatments
In case of extraction inevitable, it is important that the dentist retains the space left by the surgery.
To this end we have the space maintainers, which are devices whose mission is to prevent adjacent teeth occupy the place that was the tooth extracted. These devices can be removable or fixed.
In case of premature loss of anterior teeth, fixed bridges are Denari type.

Importance of conserving space
Faced with a premature tooth loss:
The surrounding teeth can move into the space left, the neighboring teeth can be tilted, antagonist can extrude the tooth, thus preventing the proper eruption of adult teeth.

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Therefore, parents should inculcate in themselves a principle that ‘I want my child free from dental pain, and give them a good start in life, so they can compete in their future’. Likewise reflected in the results of internal discussions held by the Cross with a number of mothers over the age of 30.

In essence, the mother wants her son made it through a future full of tougher competition than what happened today. For that, children need to be fostered from an early age

‘How to survive’ in the future
‘How to survive’, according to them, rather than being number one in the school, because number one is not guaranteed to survive. ‘How to survive’ requires creativity and freedom, not a quitter, and able to face various problems. The learning process can be hampered simply because dental health problems, because dental problems can make a child lose self-confidence, and loss of concentration.

No doubt, the teeth are the most important human organs. Without teeth, bad men will not in digesting food. Tooth serves to chew any food into the mouth to be forwarded to the human body, of course the food was fine. This process will continue ranging from childhood to adulthood.

Growth begins with the growing teeth of two lower jaw incisors at 6-9 month-old baby was followed by the upper jaw incisors. At the age of 7-10 months to grow two front incisors second (in addition to the first incisors) jaw up or down. Sometimes the two incisors in the lower jaw to grow more before the second bicuspid upper jaw.

Then, the front teeth to grow at 16-20 months of age. Canine teeth also began to appear at the same age. The second molars grow at 23-30 months of age. Usually, the child will have a full milk teeth (20) at the age of 3 years. Then, one by one on the milk teeth and permanent teeth are replaced by numbers 32 pieces, which begins at 5-6 years old children until the youngest molars emerge at age 19-22 years.

Started teething is an important process of growth of a child. Parents need to know how to care for the child’s teeth, and parents should teach their children how to maintain good teeth. Although it still has baby teeth, a child must get serious attention from parents. Therefore, the condition of milk teeth will determine the growth of the child’s permanent teeth later.

Caring for your teeth too early to avoid tooth decay process, such as cavities, porous, and swelling of the gums. Should be socialized to check regularly to the dentist every six months. Dental care habits can begin in infancy, using a cotton gauze or a warmed and then rubbed on your baby’s gums. If the child is a little older, parents should help to start a routine brushing your teeth. The trick is to teach how to hold and brush his teeth properly.

In addition, parents should pay attention to diet his son. Does including foods that can damage the teeth or not. Do not be too much to give children foods that are sweet and sticky, because these foods easily left behind and attached to the teeth and if too often and long will result in no good. Sweet and sticky foods that will react in the mouth and form acids that damage tooth enamel.

This is what will cause interference, such as cavities, tooth loss before their time, interference with the size, shape and number of teeth. To prevent this, provide fiber foods, like vegetables and fruits, which require mastication process repeated.

Introduce and familiarize the child a toothbrush can be started when the upper and lower teeth respectively numbered four or six. Trial period of about 2-3 weeks.

In front of a mirror, lap children with our backs to the position. That way the child will see for yourself how this tooth brushing activities.

Even the new kid has 4 teeth on the front top and bottom, brushing technique remains the same as brushing technique as adults, namely:
- Keep it slowly from the gum to the tooth surface (vertical).
- For the chewing surfaces, both top and bottom teeth, brushing technique is to pull the brush toward the outer mouth (horizontal).
- Brushing teeth should not be a two-way or back and forth. So, just enough direction. If this technique is done properly, the result could be a maximum of gum health even while awake.

Choose a special toothbrush for children. Or, if your child’s teeth is less than 4 use a sterile gauze soaked in water has boiled. With wrapped it around her index finger, “toothbrush” was proven to be effective because it can reach places where food remains difficult to clean. If the child is able to receive a toothbrush, continue the habit of cleaning his teeth with a toothbrush.

A similar cleaning should be done on the ceiling, walls of the mouth, tongue and gum’s surfaces.

For better recognition stage does not use toothpaste. Use only boiled warm water.

After walking a few weeks and the kids are not doing more rejection, no harm in introducing gradually a special toothpaste for children. There are a variety of flavors can be chosen.

Because children can not gargle, do not forget to provide a damp cloth or tissue. Of course this should not be done constantly because children still need to be taught how to rinse and remove it.

Often parents have to work hard and continuously so that the child does not shut his mouth every time you brush your teeth. But do not worry, there’s always a fun way to lead children to like this activity.

Use Examples
Parents can apply teeth cleaning habits for the whole family. How:
1. Starting from yourself.
2. Make brushing activity as one that needs to be done at least twice a day.
3. Encourage your child to see her father, mother, or sister brushing teeth.
4. While trying this habit, tell children about the benefits of brushing teeth.
5. Do not quickly give up when the baby looks could not catch what we deliver. Particularly since the early toddler is still difficult to understand. Explanation of tooth decay such as holes, there are germs or become swollen, the child is something that is abstract and difficult to understand. Use a simpler explanation.

If little things like this done with consistent, children will imitate what they exemplified. Moreover, if the sample is viewed children as something fun, fun, and not at all boring.

What exact form? Of course, parents themselves who know what can make the child interested. Brushing teeth need not be done formally in the bathroom. It could be done with a little dance, mirror, and singing with joy after the rinse.

Dental care and mouth from an early age is critical dental and mouth until the end of life. Some teeth and mouth disease can be experienced by children and infants when treatment is not done well, such as holes in the surface of the teeth, gums become inflamed, and the sprue.

Tooth decay generally occurs at an early age (children and infants) usually because of food / drink. Sweet foods such as brown and sticky like lunkhead if not immediately brushed / mouthwash will be left behind and causing tooth decay. Also drinks like tea, coffee, soft drinks, and cigarettes can cause a thin layer on the tooth called the stain so teeth become dull color, brown. Coarse layer stain is easily attached to the remains of food and bacteria, which eventually form a plaque, if not cleaned will harden and become tartar, and can spread to the roots of teeth. The result is easy bleeding tooth, wobbly teeth simple and easy to date.

How is the treatment? Consider the following steps:

Familiarize in tooth brushing. Caring your teeth can begin in infancy, this can be done by your child’s teeth cleaned by using cotton gauze or a rinse with warm water, then slowly digosokan on your baby’s gums. If the child is growing up, we as parents have to help introduce teeth brushing routine. Way that can be done by providing learning and brushed his teeth holding.

Eating noticed the child’s diet should also be kept in mind the old. Is the food consumed can damage the teeth or vice versa. Do not be too much to give children eat sweet foods like candy, chocolate, biscuits and foods that are sweet and easily attached digusi. Such foods usually reacts in the mouth and eventually forming acids that can damage tooth enamel. The effects, such as cavities, tooth loss before their time, interference with the size, shape and number of teeth. To prevent this, provide fiber foods, like vegetables and fruits, because these foods are self-cleansing (cleansing) which require mastication process repeatedly.

If it wants to give a brown foods, sweets, biscuits and other sweets should be at the right time, for example, after lunch. When you have finished the child was told to brush his teeth clean.

After 3 years, if not ingest toothpaste, fluoride toothpaste can be used that have proven anticaries action. Brush should be placed in very small quantities, sufficient to be the size of a lentil. Current trends in the use of fluoride in caries preventive focus on local application of fluoride toothpaste in the form of daily use, daily or weekly rinses and professional topically according to patient risk.

The use of fluoride supplements by eating when no fluoride in drinking water is reduced to its local action in cases of children at high risk of dental disease.